Domestic violence prevention change of practice and legislation in the Czech Republic 2001-2006
More than 5-year systematic project was realised by Bil kruh bezpeč (BKB) - White Circle of Safety, NGO
Initial impulse:
- source based on empirical evidence of BKB monitoring
- high number of clients (36%) threatened by domestic violence
- no state systematic policy
- opinion stereotypes domestic violence is a personal affair
- fundamental barriers regarding detection and prosecution of domestic violence
1st Stage:
Representative research within respondents of age 15 and more focused on awareness campaign, attitudes and personal experience with domestic violence
- minimally 16 % of respondents become domestic violence victims in the course of their lives
- majority of respondents agreed with state intervention
- outcome - mandate to see changes in public opinion
2nd Stage:
Establishment of Dona Helpline - support to victims, operating 24 hours a day
- qualified assistance and support for domestic violence victims (up to present more than 21 000 calls), an integral part of campaign
- launching of the project was supported by mass media promotional campaigns (advertising spots, promotional billboards, editorial support)
3rd Stage: 2003-2004
The Interdisciplinary Cooperation Project, pilot model combining medical, social and police assistance for detection and prosecution of domestic violence in the town of Ostrava
- BKB coordinator of the project, supported by 11 institutions (Police Headquarters, Municipal police, Municipal council, Crisis centre for children, Social workers division, Charitas shelter, general practitioners)
- Successful project transferred to other towns, publicity of the project disseminated by BKB to all districts via meetings and lectures
- output even maximum practice cannot sufficiently protect victims
- urgent needs of significant legislative changes
4th Stage: October 2002
The Parliament of the Czech Republic, Chamber of Deputies Founding of The Alliance Against Domestic Violence and The Expert group at the Alliance
- the Alliance was established in order to contribute to building of a full-coverage reaction system to domestic violence, specifically its prevention, timely detection, efficient intervention and repression
- the Expert group started working on a new legislative proposal in order to protect society against domestic violence with complex of preventive measures
- manuals and leaflets for professional public
- the Bill for protection against domestic violence in the CZE discussed, approved and taking into effect on January 1st 2007
5th Stage:
Methodological measures, training of all experts who come into contact with domestic violence, communication with the professional public
- BKB as the project manager developed necessary tools, measures and methodology for implementation of the new methods into theory and practice
- BKB created lectors fund power point presentation and manuals for professionals who come into contact with domestic violence for 7 specialisations (police, doctors, social workers)
- BKB transferred (from abroad) SARA DV diagnostic method for the police officers and judges in order to asses the jeopardy of danger to victims
6th Stage:
BKB as the project manager with the assistance of Ministry of Labour and social affairs and The Hetman Association helped to set up the regional interventional centres
- trained and co-ordinated the workers of the centres and monitored their activities
- after 6 months analyses an explicit output in the CZE fundamentally improved situation of awareness and effective protection of DV victims
Contact:
Petra Vitouov, the President
bkb@volny.cz
The project started in 2001 and is now finished.
Last review: January 2020